What is the difference between civil fraud and public corruption?

Civil fraud and public corruption are two distinct criminal offenses, but have some similarities. Civil fraud occurs when an individual, company, or other entity intentionally misrepresents themselves or their services in a way that harms another individual or group. Public corruption, also known as political corruption, is when a public official uses their office for personal gain, often by accepting money or favors in exchange for influencing decisions. The difference between civil fraud and public corruption lies in who is committing the crime. In civil fraud, the individual or company committing the fraud is often doing so to benefit themselves at the expense of another. In public corruption, the person committing the crime is a public official, who is using their influence for personal gain and possibly harming the public. Civil fraud cases are typically pursued by the wronged individual or group seeking compensation from the perpetrator. Public corruption cases are typically pursued by the government, as the criminal is breaking a public trust. In California, civil fraud cases are tried in civil court, while public corruption cases are tried in criminal court. Civil fraud and public corruption are both illegal, and can result in serious penalties for those who commit them. Civil fraud can result in civil penalties such as fines, restitution, and other financial damages, while public corruption can result in criminal penalties such as imprisonment and possible forfeiture of office.

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What is the difference between civil fraud and public corruption?

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