What is the pre-trial stage of civil procedure?
The pre-trial stage of civil procedure in Arkansas is when the two parties involved in a lawsuit exchange information before they go to trial. This stage is also known as the discovery or pre-trial discovery stage. During this stage, the parties may make requests for documents from the other party, take depositions of witnesses, or ask questions of the other party during a deposition. These steps help the parties to gain information to use during trial. In the pre-trial stage, the parties may also agree to a settlement or decide to use an alternative dispute resolution (ADR) method such as mediation or arbitration. If the parties agree to a settlement, they will enter into a legally binding agreement that both must abide by. If the parties choose to use ADR, they must present their dispute to a neutral third party who will make a decision based on evidence and testimony to resolve the dispute. Finally, the parties may request a summary judgment, which is a ruling from the court based on the facts of the case and without a trial. If the court grants the summary judgment, then the case is settled without a trial. If the court denies the summary judgment, then the case will proceed to trial. The pre-trial stage of a civil procedure in Arkansas is an important step in the legal process. It allows both parties to exchange information and potentially reach a resolution or agreement without having to go to trial.
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