What are the different types of civil actions?
In Arkansas, civil actions are the way for individuals or organizations to resolve disagreements and seek legal remedies through court proceedings. There are many different types of civil actions, depending on the issue or dispute that needs to be resolved. Common types of civil actions include contract disputes, probate (will) disputes, personal injury cases, medical malpractice cases, and negligence cases. Contract disputes involve disagreements over the terms of an agreement between two parties, such as an employment contract or a loan. Probate disputes involve disagreements over the terms of a will, usually between members of the deceased person’s family. Personal injury cases involve a person suing another for damages related to a physical injury or emotional distress. Medical malpractice cases involve a healthcare provider being sued for negligence or malpractice. Negligence cases involve a person suing another for damages resulting from a lack of care or responsibility. Other types of civil actions include landlord-tenant disputes, product liability cases, real estate disputes, business disputes, and defamation cases. Landlord-tenant disputes involve disagreements over the terms of a rental agreement between a landlord and a tenant. Product liability cases involve a person suing a company over a defective product. Real estate disputes involve disagreements over the terms of a real estate transaction. Business disputes involve disagreements between two or more businesses over contracts or agreements. Defamation cases involve an individual or company suing another for damages caused by slander or libel.
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