What are the different types of civil actions?

Civil actions are the legal process used when two parties cannot agree on a dispute. In Delaware, these civil actions typically fall into one of four categories. 1. Contract Actions: When a party believes that another person or entity violated a contract or agreement, they will typically pursue a contract action. This involves filing a complaint with the court about the breach of contract and then providing evidence to prove the breach. 2. Tort Actions: A tort action is when a party is seeking damages from another person or entity due to their negligence or reckless behavior. This may include medical malpractice, slip-and-fall incidents, or car accidents. The complaining party must prove that the other party’s actions were negligent or reckless. 3. Property Actions: This type of civil action is used when a party claims that another has improperly taken or damaged their property. This could include a landlord-tenant dispute, a boundary dispute between two neighbors, or an argument over possession of an item or piece of real estate. 4. Equity Actions: Equity actions involve disputes between parties that cannot be resolved through a contract or tort case. These are typically monetary in nature and involve the parties seeking relief from the court in order to restore fairness. Regardless of the type of civil action being pursued, all parties involved in the dispute must adhere to the rules of civil procedure that are set forth in Delaware. These rules outline the steps for filing a complaint, preparing for trial, and appeal processes.

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