What are the different types of civil actions?

In Maryland, there are five general types of civil actions. The first is an action in contract. This type of civil action involves a dispute between two parties stemming from a contractual relationship. This could include disputes over the performance of a contract, such as a breach of contract, or a dispute over the terms of the contract. The second is a tort action, which involves a dispute over damages or injury caused by another person or entity. This could include disputes related to negligence, intentional harm, and professional malpractice. The third type of civil action is a personal injury action. This action seeks to recover damages for a physical or emotional injury caused by another party. This could include claims for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and more. The fourth type of civil action is an action for fraud. This type of action seeks to recover damages when one party has intentionally made false statements or misrepresented the truth in order to deceive the other party. The fifth type of civil action is an action for equitable relief. This type of civil action seeks to provide a remedy for a wrong or injustice, such as an injunction to stop a party from engaging in a certain activity, or to compel a party to fulfill an obligation. Overall, these five types of civil actions help to resolve disputes between parties and can help protect individuals from harm.

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