What is class action litigation?

Class action litigation is a type of civil procedure in Delaware that allows a group of people to join together and sue a defendant as a group. This type of lawsuit is usually used when there is a common problem or issue that affects the entire group in the same way. For example, if an employer discriminates against a group of employees, they could sue the employer together in a class action lawsuit. In a class action lawsuit, the claims of all members of the group are combined into one lawsuit. Each individual in the class is represented by a single party, usually called a class representative. The class representative is the only individual to have to prove their case, but if they are successful, the court ruling will apply to all members of the class. The court will also decide how damages will be distributed among members of the class. Class action lawsuits are sometimes used when individual lawsuits brought by the members of the class would be too costly or time consuming. This type of civil procedure allows individuals to seek justice when they may not have been able to do so otherwise. Although class action lawsuits are not always successful, they are a useful tool for addressing common issues and providing recourse.

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