What is class action litigation?

Class action litigation, also known as a representative action, is a legal process that allows a group of people to join together and file a lawsuit against a person or organization. In Florida, class action litigation is governed by the rules of civil procedure. Class action litigation allows groups of people with similar claims to bring their grievances together in a single lawsuit in order to resolve the claims without having to file multiple lawsuits. This type of litigation allows for a more efficient resolution in cases involving a large number of individuals. Class action litigation can provide litigants with economic benefits such as sharing the costs of legal fees among the members of the class. It also allows litigants to bring claims for damages that would be too small to justify the filing of a single lawsuit. In Florida, class action claims are initiated by a complaint, which identifies the class members, the legal basis for the claim, and the relief sought. After the complaint is filed, the court will decide whether the lawsuit meets the criteria for certification. This includes deciding whether the class is sufficiently numerous, and whether there are questions of law or fact common to all the class members. Once the lawsuit is certified, the court will appoint the class representative and notify all the class members of the settlement or trial. Class action litigation can be an effective way of resolving a large number of claims in an efficient and cost-effective manner.

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