What is a complaint?

A complaint is a legal document that is filed with the court in a civil lawsuit. In California, it is the first document filed in a civil case. The complaint is a statement of the facts that form the basis of the plaintiff’s lawsuit. It is the plaintiff’s opportunity to explain to the court why they are bringing the case and what they want the court to do. The complaint includes information about the parties involved in the lawsuit, such as the names of the plaintiff and defendant. It also includes the facts and allegations of the claim, including the damages or relief that the plaintiff is seeking. In California, the complaint must include a short and plain statement of the facts upon which the claim is based and a prayer for relief. The plaintiff must also provide the details of the cause of action being asserted by the plaintiff, such as damages, breach of contract, or negligence. The complaint must be served on the defendant, and the defendant must be given the opportunity to respond in writing to the allegations of the complaint. If a defendant does not answer the complaint within the time provided by law, the plaintiff may seek a default judgment from the court. This would result in the court entering a judgment in favor of the plaintiff, without a trial. The complaint is an important document in civil procedure and is essential for the parties in a civil lawsuit to begin the process of resolving their dispute.

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