What is a complaint?

A complaint is a legal document filed by someone (a plaintiff) in a civil lawsuit. The complaint explains the legal basis why the plaintiff believes they are entitled to relief against the defendant. In Florida, a complaint must be filed in a court of competent jurisdiction and must contain a plain, concise, and direct statement of facts indicating the cause of action. The complaint must also identify each defendant, provide any available information needed to allow the court to identify the parties (name, address, etc.), and include a prayer for relief asking for a certain remedy from the court. Generally, a complaint in Florida must be served on each defendant before a hearing can take place. This is to ensure that the defendant is aware of the lawsuit and has a chance to respond.

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What is a complaint?

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