What is the difference between a motion to dismiss and a motion for a more definite statement?

Motions to dismiss and motions for a more definite statement are two distinct procedural tools available in civil procedure in Maryland. Generally, a motion to dismiss is used to end a lawsuit by the defendant if the plaintiff has not sufficiently asserted a claim for relief, or their complaint fails to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. This type of motion is typically used in the beginning stages of a case. A motion for a more definite statement, on the other hand, is used mid-case to request that the plaintiff provide more details about their legal claim. Specifically, the motion asks the plaintiff to make their statement of the facts or cause of action more definite and precise, as the defendant may not have an adequate understanding of what is being alleged. The purpose of the motion is to narrow the issues and provide clarity to the complaint. Overall, a motion to dismiss is used to terminate the lawsuit based on the sufficiency of the plaintiff’s complaint, whereas a motion for a more definite statement is used to clarify and narrow the plaintiff’s legal claim.

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What is the difference between a motion to dismiss and a motion for a more definite statement?

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