What is the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a groundbreaking law that prohibits discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It was passed by Congress in 1964 and was subsequently signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson. The Act was a major victory for the civil rights movement and made it illegal for public and private entities to segregate individuals on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. In Texas, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibited segregation in public areas such as parks, restaurants, and theaters. The Act also banned discrimination in education, employment, and voting. Notably, it also prohibited employers from using tests and other criteria to deny employment opportunities based on race, color, religion, or sex. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was the first of many laws that were enacted to protect individuals from discrimination. Texas has taken steps to ensure that the Act is enforced. In 2011, the Texas Legislature passed the Texas Fair Defense Act, which prevents police from making race- or ethnicity-based arrests. In 2015, Texas passed the Texas Religious Freedom Restoration Act, which requires government entities to respect the free exercise of religion of individuals. Overall, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 has had a lasting effect on civil rights in Texas. The Act ensures that all individuals are provided equal opportunities and protections under the law, and it has been effective in protecting individuals from discrimination based on race, color, religion, and sex.

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What is the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

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