What are the international conventions governing cybercrime?
International conventions governing cybercrime are agreements that have been reached by different countries to fight against cyber crime, such as the Convention on Cybercrime that was created by the Council of Europe. This convention was the first to define cybercrime and create coordinated international law enforcement efforts. Other conventions such as the Budapest Convention, The Council of Europe Convention on the Prevention of Terrorism, the International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism, and the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, also provide a framework for international cooperation in the fight against cybercrime. In North Carolina, the Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act (UCITA) is the law that governs activities involving computer information across state lines. This act requires any business that provides software as a service across state lines to register and be subject to the provisions set forth in the law. It also sets out rules and regulations regarding the transfer of electronic records, and provides guidance on how to resolve disputes related to software agreements. The Department of Justice also has the authority to investigate and prosecute cyber crimes committed in North Carolina. The DOJ works with local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies to investigate, identify, and stop cyber criminals from carrying out their unlawful activities. The DOJ also works with Congress to review and update laws that relate to computer crime and other digital activities as technology and online threats continue to evolve.
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