What is the legal framework for developing and implementing security controls?

In North Carolina, legal frameworks for cybersecurity are enshrined in state-level cyber laws. These laws set standards that companies must meet when developing and implementing security controls. These standards are established to ensure that cybersecurity measures are effective and up-to-date. The most important piece of cybersecurity legislation in North Carolina is the North Carolina Executive Order No. 63. This order requires any state agency that stores or maintains confidential information to have a comprehensive plan for identifying and mitigating security risks. It states that at least one security control must be in place for each system component, and all security controls must be updated regularly. Additionally, the order outlines requirements for disaster recovery plans, audit activities, and incident response procedures. In addition to the Executive Order, North Carolina also has a variety of other laws designed to protect citizens from cyber threats. For example, the North Carolina Information Security Act requires companies to protect confidential information by encrypting data, restricting network access to authorized users, and providing security awareness training. Furthermore, the North Carolina Identity Theft Protection Act sets out specific steps companies must take to protect personal data, including notifying individuals if their data is compromised. Overall, North Carolina has a valuable legal framework for developing and implementing security controls that helps to keep the state secure and protect citizens from cyber threats.

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What is the legal framework for developing and implementing security controls?

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