What is encryption and how does it protect data?

Encryption is the process of encoding information in such a way that only the holder of an encryption key can decode it. This technique is used to ensure the security and privacy of data. Encryption works by converting plaintext (or unencrypted data) into ciphertext (or encrypted data). The ciphertext is unreadable until the encryption key is used to decrypt the data. In Hawaii, encryption is a key element of data security laws. Encryption protects data from unauthorized access, alteration, interception, and destruction. It is also used to guarantee the privacy of data stored or sent over networks, including the internet. Encryption also helps to prevent data breaches. If a hacker were to gain access to an encrypted system, they would be unable to make any sense of the data. Encryption keeps data safe from malicious actors who may attempt to gain access to confidential information. Data security laws in Hawaii also require the use of encryption to protect data stored by businesses and other entities on their computers and other electronic devices. Using encryption helps to ensure that confidential data is secure and private and that it remains accessible only to authorized individuals.

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