What is the process for reporting a data security breach?

In California, any data security breach that involves the personal information of a resident must be reported to the California Attorney General and the California Department of Justice. If the breach affects more than 500 residents, then it must also be reported to credit reporting agencies and consumer reporting agencies. The process for reporting a data security breach in California is set out in the data breach notification law. First, businesses or organizations must assess whether the breach is considered a “major breach” under the law, which is defined as a breach involving the personal information of more than 500 California residents. If the breach is considered a major breach, then the business or organization must immediately start the notification process. The notification process typically involves notifying impacted individuals of the breach, following any data destruction timelines, and providing adequate protection and notification to credit reporting agencies and consumer reporting agencies. Additionally, businesses must report the major breach to the California Attorney General and the California Department of Justice. The notification process must be completed within 72 hours of the discovery of the data security breach. It is important to note that failure to comply with California’s data breach notification law may result in severe civil penalties and even criminal prosecution.

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