What is the statute of limitations for filing a lawsuit?
In Utah, the statute of limitations governs how long an individual has to file a lawsuit against another party. In particular, if a person is owed money or has a claim against another party, they must file a lawsuit within a certain amount of time or the claim will be barred. The statute of limitations for filing a lawsuit in Utah depends on the cause of action or type of claim. Generally, debtors have four years to file a lawsuit to collect on a debt or damages. The four-year limitation period applies to most claims and contracts unless another limitation period is provided by law. In certain cases, plaintiffs have a shorter time to file a lawsuit. For example, for car accidents, a claim must be filed within two years of the accident. Similarly, the statute of limitations for fraud is three years from the date of discovery of the fraud. In some cases, the statute of limitations may be extended. For instance, certain claims involving the federal government, minors, or those deemed mentally incapable may be excepted from the statute of limitations. Overall, it is important for debtors to be aware of their rights and of when they must file a lawsuit to have a valid claim. Understanding the applicable statute of limitations is key to filing a valid lawsuit in Utah.
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