What is an ignition interlock device and how does it work?
An ignition interlock device (IID) is a breathalyzer device that is installed in the vehicle of a person who has been convicted of a DUI or DWI in New York. The IID is connected to the starter of the vehicle and requires the driver to provide a breath sample before the vehicle can be turned on. If the breath sample registers a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) above the predetermined legal limit, the car will not start. In some cases, drivers may also be required to provide a sample while the vehicle is turned on, to make sure that they have not had any alcohol to drink while on the road. The device is designed to make sure that no one who has been convicted of a DUI or DWI is able to drive while intoxicated. All IIDs must adhere to specific requirements, including the ability to accurately measure BAC levels, the ability to block the engine from starting if the driver has been drinking, and the ability for law enforcement to access records of breathalyzer tests. In New York, the court system or DMV may order someone convicted of a DUI or DWI to install an IID in their vehicle before they are allowed to drive again. The IID must be used for a period of time specified by the court or DMV, and a fee must also be paid each month for its use. Additionally, anyone caught driving their vehicle while it is not equipped with an IID may face serious penalties, including up to a year in jail.
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