Is a person required to notify the other party before filing a defamation lawsuit?

In Oklahoma, a person can file a defamation lawsuit without notifying the other party beforehand, however, it is recommended. Oklahoma Statute Section 12-2021 requires that before a lawsuit is filed, the plaintiff (the person who is bringing the lawsuit) must give written notice to the other party, informing them of their intent to file a defamation lawsuit. The notice must also include details of the defamatory material and its source. This allows the other party to investigate the claim, make corrections, or take responsibility for any false statements that were made. This process aids in preventing lawsuits from occurring in the first place, as it gives the other party a chance to retract any defamatory statements before court proceedings begin. The notice must be given at least 30 days in advance of filing a defamation lawsuit, in the form of a certified letter. If the recipient does not respond to the notice, the plaintiff can still move forward with filing a lawsuit. In summary, while it is not required to notify the other party before filing a defamation lawsuit in Oklahoma, it is recommended to do so. This allows for the other party to react to the claim, ensuring that any false statements are corrected before the case goes to court.

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