Does a person have to prove that the defendant knew or should have known the statement was false?
In Idaho, a person does have to prove that the defendant knew or should have known the statement was false in order to win a defamation lawsuit. Under Idaho law, there are two types of defamation that exist. The first is libel, which is a false statement that is written or published, and the second is slander, which is an oral false statement. In either case, a person who has suffered an injury to their reputation due to the false statement can bring a defamation lawsuit against the person who made the statement. In order to win a defamation lawsuit in Idaho, the plaintiff (the person who was harmed) must prove that the defendant (the person who made the statement) knew or should have known that the statement was false. The plaintiff must also prove that the false statement caused damages to their reputation or emotional distress. If the plaintiff can prove these elements, then they may receive damages from the defendant. In some cases, the defendant may use a defense to their advantage. One of these defenses is the truth, which means that the statement made by the defendant was true. If this is proven, the plaintiff will not be able to win their defamation lawsuit. Defamation law can be complex and plaintiffs must be able to prove that the defendant knew or should have known the statement was false in order to win a lawsuit in Idaho. Therefore, it is important to speak to an attorney if you believe you have suffered an injury to your reputation due to a false statement.
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