What is the difference between a restraining order and a PFA order?

In Massachusetts, a restraining order and a PFA order are both legal documents that address cases of domestic abuse. A restraining order (also known as a 209A order) is a court order that typically requires an abuser to stay away from the victim and any children involved. This may include staying a certain distance away from the victim’s home, place of work, or school, and it may also include other forms of contact, such as not texting or calling. A PFA order (Protection from Abuse Order) is a more extensive court order. It is similar to a restraining order, but it goes beyond simply keeping the abuser away from the victim. A PFA order can also include provisions to protect an abuser from harm, such as requiring them to surrender any firearms, to not enter the victim’s residence, to not contact their children, and to not contact any other family members or friends of the victim. Additionally, a PFA order may include provisions for the victim’s safety or well-being, such as offering temporary custody or support for children, ordering the abuser to pay child support or alimony, or requiring the abuser to attend mandatory counseling or education courses. In some cases, a PFA order may also require the abuser to complete anger management classes. A PFA order is more comprehensive than a restraining order and offers more protection and safety for victims of domestic abuse.

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What is the difference between a restraining order and a PFA order?

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