What are the legal rights of children in cases of domestic abuse?

In cases of domestic abuse, California has specific legal rights and protections that must be granted to children. According to California law, a court must give consideration to the health, safety, and welfare of a child in the context of a domestic violence situation. This includes providing temporary orders of protection for a child if they feel threatened, scared, or in danger due to violence or abuse. In addition, the court may grant sole legal and/or physical custody of the child to one parent if the child’s safety is at risk due to a history of domestic abuse. This means that one parent is granted sole responsibility for making all decisions regarding the child’s care and well-being, including their education and medical care. The court may also order supervised visits, forbidding contact between the child and an abusive parent. Furthermore, a court may order the abuser to attend court-ordered counseling or treatment in order to prevent the continuation or escalation of the abuse. Judges may also order supervised visits or a restraining order, preventing the abuser from contacting the child or coming within a certain distance of the child. All of these legal rights and protections are in place to ensure the safety, wellbeing, and physical/emotional health of children who find themselves in cases of domestic violence.

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