What is the difference between an unlawful search and a warrant?

The difference between an unlawful search and a warrant is essential to understand when discussing drug crimes law in California. An unlawful search occurs when a law enforcement officer searches a person or property without a warrant, probable cause, or the consent of the person. An unlawful search is a violation of the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution and any results from such a search may not be legally admissible in court. On the other hand, a warrant is a document issued by a judge or magistrate which allows law enforcement officers to search a certain location or acquire certain evidence. A warrant is typically issued when there is probable cause to believe that the person or property in question has committed a crime or is harboring evidence that could be used in a criminal investigation. Warrants can be issued in criminal and civil cases, however, any evidence acquired through a warrant must be deemed admissible in court. In conclusion, an unlawful search is when a law enforcement officer has not been granted legal authority by the courts to search a person or property. In contrast, a warrant is granted by a judge or magistrate and authorizes law enforcement officers to search a certain location or acquire certain evidence.

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What is the difference between an unlawful search and a warrant?

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