What is the difference between a plea bargain and a plea agreement?

A plea bargain and a plea agreement are two similar legal processes that are used in criminal cases. However, there are some differences between them. A plea bargain is a negotiation between the prosecution and the defense lawyers where the defense lawyer agrees to enter a guilty plea to a lesser charge in exchange for the prosecution dropping more serious charges or agreeing to a lesser sentence. In Ohio, a plea bargain must be approved by the judge before it can be enforced. A plea agreement is a written agreement between the prosecution and the defense where both parties agree to certain terms, such as dropping certain charges or agreeing to a lesser sentence. In Ohio, plea agreements must be approved by the judge and the defendant before they can be enforced. In summary, the main difference between a plea bargain and a plea agreement is that a plea bargain is an oral negotiation between the lawyers while a plea agreement is a written contract. Furthermore, in Ohio a plea bargain must be approved by the judge, while a plea agreement must be approved by both the judge and the defendant.

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