What is the definition of a disability?

The definition of a disability in Georgia can be found in the Disability Planning Law. According to this law, a disability is defined as an “impairment in an individual’s physical, mental, cognitive, emotional, or sensory abilities that substantially restricts one or more major life activities.” Major life activities can include things such as self-care, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, eating, learning, concentrating, and thinking. In Georgia, disabilities can be either temporary or permanent. Temporary disabilities are those that do not last longer than 6 months and are caused by injury, illness, or other medical conditions. Permanent disabilities may last for an extended period of time, or may be lifelong. Examples of permanent disabilities include blindness, deafness, developmental disabilities, and physical disabilities. Under the Disability Planning Law, it is possible to apply for and receive disability benefits if a person meets specific criteria. Those who are considered disabled must be aged 18 or older, have a physical or mental disability that is expected to last at least one year or result in death, and must have difficulty performing daily activities such as eating, bathing, dressing, and managing medications. The Disability Planning Law in Georgia helps to ensure that individuals with disabilities receive the support they need to live productive lives. It provides financial assistance, access to services, and certain legal protections that can make living with a disability easier and more manageable.

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