What is the difference between a DUI and a DWI?

A DUI (Driving Under the Influence) and a DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) are both criminal offenses that involve operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs in California. The primary difference between a DUI and a DWI is the level of intoxication experienced by the individual operating the vehicle. A DUI is a less serious offense than a DWI, and the legal blood alcohol content limit that triggers a DUI conviction is lower than that of a DWI. A DUI applies to someone who has a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08 percent or higher, while a DWI applies to someone who has a BAC of 0.10 percent or higher. The punishments for a DUI and a DWI vary depending on the number of convictions and the severity of the offense. For example, first-time DUI offenders in California typically face a fine of up to one thousand dollars, a minimum of four days in jail, license suspension for up to six months, and attendance of a DUI Education Program. For a first-time DWI offender, the penalties may include a fine of up to two thousand five hundred dollars, a minimum of ten days in jail, license suspension for up to one year, and attendance of a DUI Education Program. Overall, a DUI is considered the lesser offense of the two, as it involves a lower BAC level and typically carries less severe penalties. However, regardless of the severity of the offense, both DUIs and DWIs can result in fines, jail times, and license suspension.

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