What restrictions apply to employee benefits?
In California, employee benefits are subject to numerous restrictions set forth by both state and federal law. For example, employers must comply with the Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and state family rights laws. These laws provide employees with unpaid leave for personal or family medical needs, with certain exceptions. Additionally, California employers must adhere to the state minimum wage laws, which set the lowest possible wage an employee may be paid. Employers must also offer certain health care benefits to employees. Under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), certain employers must offer health insurance to their full-time employees or face financial penalties. In California, employers may be subject to additional employer-sponsored health insurance laws, such as the Health Care Security and Cost Reduction Act (HCSCRA). Employers must also comply with the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), which governs when and how employers must pay their employees. There are also laws in place that protect employee pensions and retirement accounts from mismanagement. Lastly, employers must follow anti-discrimination laws such as Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, which protect employees from discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, age, and other protected classes. It is important to remember that these are just a few of the many restrictions which employers must follow when offering employee benefits in California.
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