What are the international privacy laws that apply to e-commerce businesses?
International privacy laws serve to ensure the safety and security of data that is collected or stored by e-commerce businesses. In New Hampshire, businesses must adhere to the laws outlined in the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) of the European Union, the California Online Privacy Protection Act, and the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). The GDPR was implemented in 2018 and applies to businesses located in the EU, as well as any businesses outside of the EU that offer services to customers in the EU. This law requires all businesses to provide clear documentation of how personal data is collected, used, and stored. Furthermore, under the GDPR, customers must be provided with the ability to access, modify, and delete any personal data collected. The California Online Privacy Protection Act, which applies to any business that collects information from users located in California, requires all businesses to post a privacy policy on their website, including information on how personal data is collected, used, and protected. Lastly, the COPPA applies to any business that collects personal data from children under the age of 13. Under this law, consent must be gained from the parent or guardian of the child before any personal data is collected. Moreover, businesses must also provide an opt-out option for customers who no longer wish their data to be collected. Overall, e-commerce businesses operating in New Hampshire must adhere to the laws outlined in the GDPR, the California Online Privacy Protection Act, and the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act in order to ensure the security and privacy of customer data.
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