What are the legal requirements around student assessment?

In Florida, student assessment is guided by legal requirements, which are designed to ensure the accuracy of student grades and ensure educational equity among all students. At the elementary and middle school level, the Florida Department of Education requires districts to use a variety of assessments to determine student attainment and progress. These assessments can include district, state, or nationally-normed tests, as well as performance-based assessments and classroom assignments. Districts are also encouraged to provide a variety of assessments to measure academic performance. At the secondary level, the state requires students to take the Florida Standards Assessment (FSA) and the end-of-course exams in specific subjects. The FSA is used to measure student performance in English Language Arts, Mathematics, and Science. The end-of-course exams are used to measure student performance in Algebra 1, Geometry, U.S. History, and Biology 1. These tests must be given to all students to ensure equality among students and their education. Districts are also required to administer a school-wide assessment to measure student progress and achievement. All of these assessments are used to determine student performance and provide the school district with data to inform decisions about student instruction. Finally, the state requires schools and districts to make accommodations for students with disabilities, including those who have difficulties taking tests. Districts must provide the necessary equipment and accommodations for students with disabilities to be able to access the assessments. Overall, the legal requirements around student assessment in the state of Florida are designed to ensure fairness and accuracy in student grades and to provide appropriate measures of student success.

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