What are the federal laws that affect schools?
Federal laws that affect schools in Florida include the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), Title IX, the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), and the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB). IDEA guarantees students with disabilities the right to a free and appropriate public education. Under IDEA, schools must provide equal educational opportunities to disabled students and accommodate their individual needs. Title IX prohibits discrimination based on gender in any educational activity and ensures equal access to educational resources. FERPA protects the privacy of student records and requires schools to provide parental access to educational records. NCLB requires schools to set standards and expectations for student achievement, evaluate the effectiveness of programs, and set progress goals. It also requires schools to report student progress and make adjustments to meet targets if necessary. All four of these laws are important in ensuring that students in Florida receive a quality education and are treated fairly in the educational process.
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