What is the legal status of charter schools?

In North Carolina, charter schools are public schools that are independent from the local school district. They are able to provide different kinds of educational programs, but still maintain the same accountability as traditional public schools. Charter schools are authorized and regulated by the North Carolina State Board of Education. The Charter School Advisory Board reviews all proposed Charter School applications to ensure proposed charter schools meet state and federal regulations. Once approved, the charter school operates independently. Charter schools are funded through the state and federal government. Charter school students are counted for the purpose of funding the school district in which the charter school is located. Charter schools must adhere to all applicable federal and state laws, regulations, and guidelines. They are held accountable for student performance and must administer state standardized tests. In addition, charter schools must meet program standards set forth in the Charter School Act. Charter schools are held to the same standards and accountability as traditional public schools. They are obligated to provide a quality education and have the potential to offer unique educational experiences that traditional public schools may not be able to offer.

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