What is the difference between a primary and caucus?
In Washington, a primary and caucus are two different types of elections used to decide which candidates will represent each political party in a general election. Primaries are elections where registered voters show up at the polls to cast ballots and vote for their preferred candidate. Caucuses are meetings of party members where they discuss the candidates and decide which one they prefer. Primaries are run by the state’s election commission and funded by taxpayer money. They are party-agnostic, meaning that anyone can vote in either the Democratic or Republican primary. Because primaries are run by the government, they are more regulated and standardized than caucuses. Caucuses, on the other hand, are run by the individual political parties. They are typically restricted to members of the party in question. Caucuses are also run without taxpayer money, instead relying on funding from the parties or individual donors. They differ from primaries in that they involve more than simply voting. Candidates will typically attend events to advocate for themselves and party members discuss their opinions and preferences with each other. In Washington, a primary is used for most elections and a caucus is used for presidential elections. The primary is open to anyone who wishes to vote and the results are used to determine which party’s presidential candidate will be on the general election ballot. The caucus is used to select delegates to the national convention, who then choose the candidate who will represent the party in the election.
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