Who has the power of eminent domain?

Eminent domain is a legal term used to describe the power of the government or a quasi-public agency to take private property for public use. In South Carolina, the power of eminent domain is regulated by state law which grants the state and certain entities the right to take private property for public use. The two entities that have the power of eminent domain in South Carolina are the state government and its agencies, and local governments. The state government can exercise eminent domain for infrastructure projects, public buildings, and other public works projects. Local governments can exercise eminent domain for projects related to economic development, urban renewal, and public safety. In addition, any quasi-public agency that needs to build infrastructure or other works for the public interest can use eminent domain in South Carolina. This includes utilities, transportation authorities, and telecommunications companies. Finally, the federal government has exclusive power to take private property for military bases, federal facilities, and other projects for national defense, in South Carolina. However, the state and local governments may be involved in the process if they are asked to contribute to the project. Eminent domain is an important power in South Carolina and it must be exercised in a manner that is fair to the owner of the property being taken. While the power of eminent domain is necessary to allow the state and local governments to do their job, it must be used with care to ensure that the rights of private property owners are respected.

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