Does eminent domain apply to all types of property?
No, eminent domain does not apply to all types of property in California. Eminent domain is a legal power that allows a governmental entity, such as the state, to take private property for a public use. Generally in California, eminent domain is limited to real property, meaning land, buildings, and improvements to it. Eminent domain cannot be used to take intangible property, such as trade secrets or intellectual property. It also cannot be used to take personal property, such as furniture, vehicles, or jewelry. In certain circumstances, however, personal property may be taken if necessary for a public project. Whether personal property can be taken will depend on the specific facts of each case. In addition, California eminent domain law does not apply to public property. The government may not use its power of eminent domain to take public property, such as public parks or schools. Instead, if the government wants to acquire public property, it must go through the normal process of negotiation, offer, and purchase. Overall, eminent domain in California is limited to private real property, and it may not be used to take public property or certain types of private property, such as trade secrets and personal property. In certain circumstances, however, the government may take personal property if it is necessary for a public project.
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