What is a public necessity?

A public necessity is a legal term used to describe a situation where the government has a compelling public interest in using eminent domain to take private property for public use. In the state of New Jersey, public necessity is an element of the law of eminent domain that must be proven in order for the government to acquire private property by eminent domain. Public necessity is a broad concept, but it generally relates to the government’s need to build something for public use. In New Jersey, public projects, such as schools, roads, bridges, and parks, are considered necessary for the public good and, therefore, can be used as a basis for eminent domain. In addition, in some instances, if the government can show that the proposed taking of the private property is essential to the health, safety, and welfare of the public, then the government can take the property for a public purpose. In order for the government to prove public necessity in eminent domain cases in New Jersey, it must show that the public benefit of the project outweighs the private loss of the property owner, and that no other solution can satisfy the public benefit that the project will bring. If the government can prove these two elements, then it will likely have a valid claim of public necessity and can take the land for a public purpose.

Related FAQs

What are my rights under eminent domain law?
How does the government determine the public use of a taking?
Can I prevent my property from being taken?
What is the difference between a voluntary sale and a forced sale?
What is the difference between eminent domain and inverse condemnation?
How do I file an objection to an eminent domain taking?
Are there any restrictions on the type of property subject to eminent domain?
What is the difference between the amount of compensation I am entitled to receive and the actual amount I receive?
What is the procedure for resolving a dispute over compensation?
What is a public necessity?

Related Blog Posts

What is Eminent Domain Law and How Does it Impact Property Owners? - July 31, 2023
Understanding the Eminent Domain Process: A Step-by-Step Guide - August 7, 2023
Defending Your Rights as a Property Owner in Eminent Domain Cases - August 14, 2023
The Valuation Process in Eminent Domain Proceedings - August 21, 2023
The Controversy Surrounding Eminent Domain Law - August 28, 2023