What is the cost to the government exercising its power of eminent domain?

The cost of the government exercising its power of eminent domain can vary greatly from case to case. Generally speaking, it is the responsibility of the government to ensure that the owner of the property being taken via eminent domain is fairly compensated for the value of the property. The amount that the government pays for the property is known as the “just compensation”. The actual cost of just compensation is usually calculated by determining the fair market value of the property. This requires hiring a professional appraiser who can examine the property and accurately determine its value. This cost can range from a few hundred dollars to thousands, depending on the size and nature of the property. In addition to the cost of just compensation, the government will also be held responsible for any relocation costs incurred due to the eminent domain process. Depending on the situation, this could include costs for moving businesses, new housing for those displaced, etc. Finally, governments must acknowledge that the costs associated with eminent domain go beyond the economic costs. Questions about the morality and fairness of the process, for example, can be difficult to quantify. In many cases, governments are forced to weigh the costs of eminent domain against the public benefit from the property being taken.

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