What is the difference between direct condemnation and inverse condemnation?

In West Virginia, eminent domain law is what allows the state government to use private land for public use, such as roads, bridges, and other public projects. The state provides compensation for the landowner, either through direct condemnation or inverse condemnation. Direct condemnation occurs when the government files a complaint with a court to take possession of the land. The government then pays the landowner for the property. This is the most common form of eminent domain used in West Virginia. Inverse condemnation is less common and occurs when the government takes possession of private land without filing a complaint. In this case, the state does not pay the landowner for the property, but instead requires the owner to prove the value of the property for compensation. The landowner must also prove that the state has taken their land and that it was done without due process. In summary, the difference between direct condemnation and inverse condemnation is that direct condemnation involves the government filing a complaint to take possession of the land with compensation paid to the landowner, while inverse condemnation involves the government taking possession of the private land without filing a complaint and without paying compensation to the landowner.

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What is the difference between direct condemnation and inverse condemnation?

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