What are the legal implications of energy infrastructure investments?
Energy infrastructure investments in North Carolina are subject to both state and federal laws. These laws set the rules and regulations that must be followed by energy companies when investing in energy infrastructure. At the state level, North Carolina’s Energy Policy Act of 2007 gives local governments the power to regulate energy infrastructure investments using zoning and land-use regulations. This means that local governments can create rules about what type of energy infrastructure can be installed near residential areas or areas of high environmental impact. This law also sets standards for the safe, efficient, and cost-effective operation of the energy infrastructure. At the federal level, energy infrastructure investments are regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). FERC oversees the construction and operation of interstate electric transmission projects, natural gas pipelines, and other energy distribution systems. FERC is responsible for certifying that such projects are necessary and in the public interest, setting rates and tariffs on energy services, and ensuring safety requirements are met. Finally, energy infrastructure investments are also regulated by various environmental laws. These laws set standards for environmental impact assessments, water quality requirements, and air emissions standards. These laws ensure that energy companies are held accountable for their energy infrastructure investments and that they protect the environment in the process. Overall, energy infrastructure investments are subject to both state and federal laws that set regulations and standards for how they are constructed and operated. These laws ensure that energy companies are held responsible for their energy infrastructure investments, and that they take the necessary measures to protect the environment.
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