What is the Endangered Species Act?

The Endangered Species Act (ESA) is a law that protects endangered and threatened species, such as plants and animals, from becoming extinct. The law was passed in 1973 and is meant to preserve and protect vulnerable species, as well as their habitats, from destruction and exploitation. The ESA applies to species worldwide, and works with international organizations to implement regulations and guidelines. In South Carolina, the Department of Natural Resources is responsible for managing and protecting the state’s endangered species. Endangered species living in South Carolina are subject to the state’s Endangered Species Regulation (ESR). This regulation directs the DNR to protect listed species and their habitats through such means as identifying and monitoring threatened habitats, assessing the threats to a species, and formulating strategies to manage these threats. The ESA also requires the United States Fish and Wildlife Service to develop species management plans. These plans provide detailed information regarding the endangered and threatened species that live in South Carolina, as well as the conservation practices needed to protect them. Overall, the ESA is a piece of important legislation that helps protect endangered and threatened species and their habitats. This law is necessary in order to preserve our natural environment and ensure the long-term survival of our species.

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