What are the legal requirements for the humane treatment of horses?

In California, horse owners must provide adequate shelter, food, water and exercise for their horses. The shelter must protect the horse from the elements such as wind, rain and cold weather. The food and water must be provided at regular intervals and the horse must have enough to maintain its health. The horse must also receive regular exercise, including daily turnout and/or riding. The California State Veterinary Medical Board also requires all horses to have an annual physical exam to ensure their health and wellness. This exam should include weight, heart rate, respiratory rate, temperature, muscle tone and skin condition. The horse must also be vaccinated for diseases like rabies, tetanus and West Nile virus. The California Penal Code also outlines humane treatment for horses. Horses must not be overworked, neglected or abused. This includes denying them proper food or shelter, driving or riding them beyond their physical capabilities and failing to provide proper care and attention. Horses must also not be abandoned or left without proper care. In addition, the California Penal Code states that horses must not be tortured, cruelly killed, injured, maimed or mutilated. This includes striking them with hard objects and using excessive force while training or riding them. In conclusion, the state of California has strict guidelines for the humane treatment of horses. This includes providing adequate shelter, food and water, exercise, annual physical exams and rabies vaccines. It also prohibits the overworking, neglecting, abusing and abandonment of horses. Finally, California prohibits the torturing, cruelly killing and maiming of horses.

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