What is the Equine Activity Liability Act?
The Equine Activity Liability Act (EALA) is a law that exists in the state of Massachusetts that serves to protect horse owners, caretakers, and others who offer equine activities from liability for any harm suffered by anyone who participates in these activities. The EALA is based on the concept of “assumption of risk”, which states that those who participate in equine activities assume the risks inherent in the activity and are therefore not eligible to receive compensation if they are injured. Under the EALA, horse owners, caretakers, and other equine activity providers are limited in their liability for any harm that may result. It essentially provides that such parties are not liable for any injuries resulting from the inherent risks of equine activities. The EALA does not however apply to any intentional or reckless misconduct of the provider, nor does it apply to activities outside of equine activities such as renting out the stalls or pasture. It also does not apply to any harm caused by a defective product or to any harm arising from the negligence of a third party. As such, anyone who provides, takes part in, or participates in equine activities in Massachusetts should understand and comply with the terms of the EALA.
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