What is the legal status of euthanizing horses?
In California, euthanizing horses is a legal procedure, however, it is tightly regulated. The California Food and Agricultural Code (FAC) Section 19255 states that a horse may be euthanized if it is suffering from a medical condition or is incapable of recovery from an injury. This condition must be verified by a licensed veterinarian and the euthanasia must be performed in a humane manner with approved euthanasia drugs. The FAC also outlines specific standards that must be followed when euthanizing horses, including the requirement to dispose of the body in an approved manner. The FAC also outlines the circumstances when euthanasia may not be performed. Under this law, horses may not be euthanized solely for economic reasons, or if they are deemed companion animals. In addition, the law also specifies that a horse must not be euthanized if it can safely and humanely be rehomed. To be clear, euthanasia should be a last resort and is to be used only when necessary. It is the responsibility of horse owners to make sure that the animal is not suffering and to ensure that necessary medical care is taken. If a horse must be euthanized, it should be done with respect and dignity for the animal, as well as with care for the owner and veterinarian.
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