Are there any laws that regulate the use of horses for scientific experimentation?
In California, the use of horses for scientific experimentation is regulated by the Animal Welfare Act and California state laws. The Animal Welfare Act is a federal law that sets standards for humane treatment of animals used in research, teaching, and exhibition. This law includes restrictions on such activities as experimentation, surgery, housing, transportation, and the use of veterinary care. At a state level, California has adopted the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, which provides additional protection for animals used in research. Under this law, it is illegal to perform any experiment that causes unnecessary physical or mental suffering to an animal, or any experiment that is not being conducted with an immediate purpose of providing better care or preventing injury or suffering. In addition, California requires any institution that certifies or approves the use of horses for scientific experimentation to have an ethical review board in place to evaluate any proposed use of horses for research. This board must provide written approval of any proposed experiment that involves the use of horses. Finally, the California Department of Food and Agriculture regulates the sale of horses for scientific experimentation, which is prohibited, except for the purpose of providing humane care and relief of suffering. The sale of horses for research must be approved by the state veterinarian and must include provisions for the humane care of the horses involved.
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