What is an advance health care directive?

An advance health care directive is a document that allows individuals to make decisions about the type of medical care they want in advance, should they become unable to make or communicate those decisions for themselves in the future. It is a legal document that covers a range of health care decisions, including whether to accept or refuse certain treatments or life-sustaining measures, and the naming of a health care agent or representative to make decisions in the event that the signer is unable to do so. In Washington State, the advance health care directive is also known as an "enduring power of attorney for health care" or a "health care directive". This document must be signed by two witnesses and be witnessed by a notary public in order for it to be legally valid. It can also be revoked at any time, as long as the person is mentally competent to do so. An advance health care directive is an important part of any estate planning in Washington State, and all individuals should have one in place so that their wishes regarding medical treatment can be honored in the event that they are unable to make or express those decisions themselves.

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