What is a Living Will and how does it work?

A Living Will is a legal document that outlines a person’s wishes for their medical care if they become terminally ill and unable to communicate. They can also be referred to as advance health care directives or a medical power of attorney. This document allows the person to state their preferences for end-of-life care, such as whether they would like to be kept on life support and if they would like to be an organ donor. Living Wills are recognized by the state of North Carolina. They must be drafted, signed, and witnessed according to North Carolina law for them to be legally binding. The person creating the Living Will must also be over the age of 18 and of sound mind. A patient’s Living Will begins to take effect when two qualified medical professionals determine that a person is terminally ill and unable to make decisions for themselves. It is important for people to create a Living Will so that their wishes are known in the event they become unable to communicate them. This document gives them a sense of control over their lives should a terminal illness occur. It is important to remember, however, that a Living Will only covers healthcare decisions related to end-of-life care. It does not cover any estate planning matters such as designating heirs for assets.

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