What is adoption?

Adoption is the legal process of a person becoming a parent to a child who is not biologically related to them. In North Carolina, this is accomplished through a court process. Once the adoption is finalized, the adoptive parents will become the legal parents of the child and the child will become a part of their family. Adoptions can have several goals, such as providing a forever home for children in need or creating extended families by bringing together relatives of different generations. Prospective adoptive parents must meet certain requirements and complete a home study before being approved to adopt. In North Carolina, there are three main types of adoption: step-parent (or relative) adoption, agency adoption, and private adoption. Step-parent adoption occurs when one of the biological parents terminates their parental rights and the child is adopted by their step-parent. Agency adoption occurs when an adoption agency works with the birth parents to place the child with prospective adoptive parents. Private adoption is when the birth parents and adoptive parents work together to agree upon the adoption. Adoption is an incredibly rewarding process. It can be a great way to form a family and provide a nurturing home to a child who needs one.

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