What is the federal system of plea bargaining?

Plea bargaining is an integral part of the federal justice system in North Carolina. It is a process in which a criminal defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge or agree to a lighter sentence in exchange for the prosecution dropping the more serious charges. Plea bargaining allows the federal court system to manage and resolve cases quickly and without the need for a lengthy and costly jury trial. Under the plea bargaining process, a criminal defendant is offered a plea bargain by the prosecution in which the defendant agrees to plead guilty to lesser charges. In return, the defendant may receive a more lenient sentence than if he or she were found guilty in a criminal trial. For example, a defendant charged with a felony may be offered a plea deal in which they plead guilty to a misdemeanor and receive a significantly lesser sentence. The plea bargaining process also allows defendants to avoid the hassle of a long criminal trial. Defendants who plead guilty to a lesser charge often receive shorter sentences - and may even be released on probation - than if they were found guilty of a more serious offense. This makes it beneficial for defendants who are willing to accept the plea bargain and avoid the expensive costs and potential penalties associated with a criminal trial. Plea bargaining is an important tool for resolving criminal cases. It allows defendants to receive more lenient sentences and avoid the expense and hassle of a lengthy trial. By accepting plea bargains, criminal defendants can often avoid long sentences and keep their criminal records clean.

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