What is the federal criminal justice system's approach to hate crimes?

The federal criminal justice system takes a serious approach to hate crimes, as they are considered especially repugnant. In Minnesota specifically, any crime motivated by prejudice against someone’s race, religion, nationality, sexual orientation, gender, disability, or gender identity is considered a hate crime. At the federal level, hate crimes are covered by the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2009, which allows for federal prosecution of crimes motivated by bias and prejudice. The law provides for federal prosecution of a broad range of offenses, and also permits the U.S. Department of Justice to investigate and prosecute certain violent crimes motivated by bias. The law also authorizes the U.S. Attorney General to provide grants to state and local law enforcement agencies for the enforcement of hate crimes. The grants can be used for the investigation and prosecution of hate crimes, as well as to fund training, technical assistance, and education programs regarding hate crime enforcement. At the federal level, hate crimes are taken very seriously, and the U.S. Attorney General can take the initiative to assist state and local law enforcement agencies in investigating and prosecuting hate crimes. Additionally, the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2009 provides a broad range of protections for victims of hate crimes, including mandatory restitution, civil rights injunctions, and authorization for victims to seek damages in civil suits.

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What is the federal criminal justice system's approach to hate crimes?

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