What is the federal criminal justice system's approach to international crime?

The federal criminal justice system’s approach to international crime is to investigate, prosecute, and adjudicate it according to federal laws. This approach to international crime recognizes the need to protect the U.S. and its citizens from the illegal activities of foreign elements and ensures that offenders are held accountable for their actions. The Department of Justice (DOJ) and the FBI are the primary agencies responsible for enforcing federal laws. Through its legal attachés stationed around the world, the FBI is able to coordinate with law enforcement and intelligence agencies in other countries to investigate criminal activities. To investigate international crimes, federal prosecutors can use evidence collected by foreign law enforcement authorities under the Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT). The federal criminal justice system also prosecutes international crimes by pursuing indictments from the U.S. Grand Jury and extraditing foreign defendants to stand trial in U.S. courts. Federal prosecutors will often negotiate plea agreements with foreign defendants to resolve cases out of court. Finally, the federal justice system adjudicates international crimes through the sentencing process. Sentences for international crimes typically depend on the severity of the crime, the harm caused, and the number of victims affected. Overall, the federal criminal justice system takes a comprehensive approach to international crime. Through its coordinated efforts with foreign law enforcement and intelligence agencies, the federal criminal justice system is able to investigate, prosecute, and adjudicate international crimes according to established federal laws.

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