What is the difference between criminal and civil court?

The primary difference between criminal and civil court in Indiana is the type of cases each court hears and the nature of the punishments they may impose. Criminal courts in Indiana deal with criminal offenses, which are offenses that are punishable by law. Examples of criminal offenses may include robbery, murder, and assault. Civil courts in Indiana, on the other hand, deal with civil disputes between two or more parties, such as an individual and a business or two individuals. In this type of setting, a judge would hear the evidence presented and make a decision based on the laws of the state. Unlike criminal courts, civil courts do not impose criminal punishments, such as jail time or fines. Instead, they may provide monetary damages or orders to restrict rights or activities depending on the case.

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