What is the difference between criminal and civil court?

In Kansas, criminal and civil court are two different types of legal proceedings. Criminal court is where the state or government brings criminal charges against an individual for a criminal offense. The court will determine whether the individual is guilty or not guilty. If convicted, the defendant may be subject to incarceration, fines, or other penalties. Civil court is where individuals sue each other or organizations for claims of harm done to them or their property. The court resolves these claims through a party’s agreement, or through a determination of responsibility and subsequent financial payment. Civil court does not involve incarceration or other criminal penalties. Instead, the court will determine the amount of money an individual should receive from the other party in terms of financial compensation for any harm done. Criminal court is a more serious type of legal proceeding because it involves the possibility of criminal penalties, usually imprisonment, for the perpetrator. Civil court proceedings, on the other hand, involve disputes between private parties, and the outcome typically involves financial repayment.

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What is the difference between criminal and civil court?

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